Zobrazují se příspěvky se štítkemUSA. Zobrazit všechny příspěvky
Zobrazují se příspěvky se štítkemUSA. Zobrazit všechny příspěvky

čtvrtek 1. března 2018

USA - Mackinac Lighthouse

Mackinaw Point marks the junction of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. Founded in 1889, the Old Mackinac Point Light Station was in operation from 1890 until 1957
Year first constructed1892
Year first lit1892
Deactivated1957
FoundationAshlar limestone
ConstructionCream City brick
Tower shapeCylindrical "castle" with attached dwelling
Markings / patternNatural with black lantern
Height50 feet (15 m)
Focal height62 feet (19 m)
Original lensFourth order Fresnel lens
Range14 nautical miles; 26 kilometres (16 mi)[5]
The buildings of the St Helena Light complex are the sole surviving structures on St. Helena Island, in Mackinac County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The lighthouse on the St. Helena Island's southeastern point was built in 1872-1873 and went into operation in September 1873. It became one of a series of lighthouses that guided vessels through the Straits of Mackinac, past a dangerous shoal that extends from the island
Year first constructed1873
Year first lit1873
Automated1922
Foundationlimestone
Constructionbrick
Tower shapefrustum of a cone with attached cottage
Markings / patternwhite w/white lantern
HeightTower - 63 feet (19 m)
Focal heightFocal plane - 71 feet (22 m)
Original lens3​1⁄2-order Fresnel lens
Current lens12-inch (300 mm) ML-300 Tideland Signal acrylic[5]
Range6 nautical miles (11 km; 6.9 mi)[6]
Round Island Passage Light (1948, automated in 1973 ) near Mackinac Island. 
Also known as Mackinac Island light. Round Island Passage light and Round Island light 
are only about 600 meters apart.

Round Island Light (1895, automated in 1924, deactivated from 1947-1996). Now part of the National Forest on tiny, uninhabited Round Island, the building was restored in 1978 for the filming of the movie "Somewhere in Time."Some of these photos were taken during a lighthouse tour during the North American Light House Festival held in Mackinaw City, Michigan. The tours were so popular the Shepler's Mackinac Island Ferry now offers several tours on scattered days through the summer and other photos were taken during those tours.


čtvrtek 15. února 2018

USA - Boston Light

Boston Light is a lighthouse located on Little Brewster Island in outer Boston Harbor, Massachusetts. The first lighthouse to be built on the site dates back to 1716, and was the first lighthouse to be built in what is now the United States. The current lighthouse dates from 1783, is the second oldest working lighthouse in the United States (after Sandy Hook Lighthouse in New Jersey), and is the only lighthouse to still be actively staffed by the United States Coast Guard, being automated in 1998 though there is still a keeper acting as tour guide. The structure was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1964
Year first constructed1716
Year first lit1783 (current tower)
Automated1998
Deactivated1776–1783 and during WWII.
FoundationGranite Ledge
ConstructionMasonry, Rubble Stone with brick lining
Tower shapeConical
Markings / patternWhite with five steel bands and black trim
Height89 feet (27 m)
Focal height102 feet (31 m)
Original lensTallow candles installed in 1716
Current lens2nd order Fresnel lens
Intensity1,800,000 candlepower
Range27 nautical miles (50 km; 31 mi)
CharacteristicFlashing white every 10 seconds.
Fog signalHORN: 1 every 30s

pondělí 12. února 2018

USA - Point Judith Light

The Point Judith Light is located on the west side of the entrance to Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island as well as the north side of the eastern entrance to Block Island Sound. The confluence of two waterways make this area busy with water traffic and the waters around Point Judith are very cold and dangerous. Historically, even with active lighthouses, there have been many shipwrecks off these coasts.
Year first constructed1810
Year first lit1857
Automated1954
FoundationGranite blocks
ConstructionGranite blocks
Tower shapeOctagonal conical
Markings / patternLower half, white
upper half, brown
Black lantern
Height51 feet (16 m)
Focal height65 feet (20 m)
Original lensFourth order Fresnel lens
Current lensoriginal
Range16 nautical miles (30 km; 18 mi)
CharacteristicOcculting 3 white 15 seconds
5s on, 2s off; 2s on, 2s off; 2s on, 2s off
Fog signalHorn, 1 blast every 15 seconds

středa 26. července 2017

USA - Old Point Loma Lighthouse

Old Point Loma Lighthouse
LocationCabrillo National Monument
Point Loma, San Diego
California
United States
Coordinates32.671983°N 117.240938°W
Year first constructed1855
Deactivated1891
Foundationnatural emplaced
Constructionbrick tower
Tower shapecylindrical tower with balcony and lantern rising from keeper's house
Markings / patternwhite tower
black lantern
greenish lantern dome
Height46 feet (14 m)
Focal height462 feet (141 m)
Original lensThird-order Fresnel lens(1855)
Current lensThird-order Fresnel lens (Deactivated)






čtvrtek 29. prosince 2016

USA - Chicago Harbor Lighthouse

The Chicago Harbor Lighthouse is an automated active lighthouse, and stands at the end of the northern breakwater protecting the Chicago Harbor, to the east of Navy Pier and the mouth of the Chicago River.
LocationChicago, Illinois
Year first constructed1893, moved 1919
Year first lit1893
Automated1979
FoundationRubble stone with concrete pier
ConstructionBrick, cast iron and glass
Tower shapeCylindrical base/Frustum of a cone tower, with attached buildings
Markings / patternWhite, red on roofs
Height66 ft (20 m) tower
Focal heightFocal plane – 82 feet (25 m)[3][4]
Original lensThird-order Fresnel
Range24 miles (39 km)
Characteristic
Fl R 5s floodlighted. Apr. to Dec.
Horn: 2 blasts ev 30 s (1 s bl). Operates from April to Dec


úterý 12. ledna 2016

USA - Gay Head Lighthouse

Year first constructed1799
Year first lit1856 (current structure)
Automated1960
ConstructionBrick and sandstone
Tower shapeConical
Markings / patternRed brick with black lantern
Focal height170 feet (52 m)
Original lensFirst order Fresnel lens
Current lensDCB-224
RangeWhite 24 nautical miles (44 km; 28 mi)
Red 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi)
LocationLighthouse Rd.,Aquinnah, Massachusetts
Area2 acres (1ha)
Built1856
MPSLighthouses of Massachusetts TR

středa 23. prosince 2015

USA - Rhode Island Lighthouses

Dutch Island Light is an historic lighthouse on Dutch Island off Jamestown, Rhode Island.
In 1825 the federal government acquired 6 acres (2.4 ha) at the southern end of the island, and on January 1, 1827, Dutch Island Light was established to mark the west passage of Narragansett Bay and to aid vessels entering Dutch Island Harbor. The first 30-foot (9.1 m) tower was built of stones found on the island. The government constructed a new 42-foot (13 m) brick tower in 1857 with a fog bell added in 1878.
Beavertail Lighthouse, built in 1856, was and still is the premier lighthouse in Rhode Island, USA, marking the entrance to Narragansett Bay. The 64-foot (20 m) lighthouse lies on the southernmost point of Conanicut Island in the town of Jamestown, Rhode Island in Beavertail State Park, on a site where beacons have stood since the early 18th century. The Whistle House and Garage were destroyed by the New England Hurricane of 1938. The light provides navigation for boats and ships entering Narragansett Bay in the East Passage between Conanicut Island and Newport, Rhode Island on Aquidneck Island. Other lighthouses, such as Castle Hill Lighthouse, Point Judith Light, and Rose Island Light are visible from Beavertail Lighthouse.
The Point Judith Light is located on the west side of the entrance to Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island as well as the north side of the eastern entrance to Block Island Sound. The confluence of two waterways make this area busy with water traffic and the waters around Point Judith are very cold and dangerous. Historically, even with active lighthouses, there have been many shipwrecks off these coasts.
Three light structures have been built on this site. The original 35-foot (11 m) tower, built in 1810.
Block Island Southeast Light is a lighthouse located on Mohegan Bluffs at the southeastern corner of Block Island, Rhode Island. It was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1997 as one of the most architecturally sophisticated lighthouses built in the United States in the 19th century. Built 1875.
Block Island North Light (Lighthouse), built in 1867, is a historic lighthouse on Block Island, Rhode Island (New Shoreham).
Conanicut Island Light (also known as Conanicut Island Lighthouse), built in 1886, is an inactive lighthouse in Jamestown, Rhode Island.
Plum Beach Light (Lighthouse), built in 1899, is a sparkplug lighthouse in North Kingstown, Rhode Island.
The Rose Island Light, built in 1870, is on Rose Island in Narragansett Bay in Newport, Rhode Island in the United States. It is preserved, maintained and operated by The Rose Island Lighthouse Foundation.
The Newport Harbor Light (also known as the Goat Island Light or Green Light), built in 1842, is located on north end of Goat Island, which is part of the city of Newport, Rhode Island, United States, in Narragansett Bay.
Castle Hill Lighthouse is located on Narragansett Bay in Newport, Rhode Island at the end of the historic Ocean Drive. It is an active navigation aid for vessels entering the East Passage between Conanicut Island andAquidneck Island. The lighthouse was completed in 1890 on property formerly belonging to the naturalist, oceanographer, and zoologist Alexander Agassiz of Harvard University Built 1890.

USA - Grand Haven Lighthouse

Grand Haven South Pierhead Inner Light is the inner light of two lighthouses on the south pier of Grand Haven, Michigan where the Grand River enters Lake Michigan. A lighthouse was first lit there in 1839. The lighthouse was put up for sale in 2009 under the National Historic Lighthouse Preservation Act. The City of Grand Haven now owns the pier, but it is maintained by the Army Corps of Engineers.
Year first constructed1905
Year first lit1905
Automated1969
Height36 feet (11 m)
Original lens9.8 inches (250 mm)
Range4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi)[1]















středa 4. listopadu 2015

USA - Big Sable Point Lighthouse

The Big Sable Point Light is a lighthouse on the eastern shore of Lake Michigan near Ludington in Mason County, Michigan, at the Ludington State Park. It is an active aid to navigation.
Year first constructed1867
Year first lit1867
Automated1968
FoundationWood pilings
Constructionoriginally Cream City brick, later encased incast iron plate
Tower shapeFrustum of a Cone
Markings / patternWhite and black tower/Black parapet & Lantern
HeightTower - 112 feet (34 m)
Focal height106 feet (32 m)
Original lensThird order Fresnel lens
Current lens12-inch (300 mm) ML-300Tideland Signal acrylic optic
Range15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi)
CharacteristicWhite, fixed light. Obscured from 238° to 346°.
ARLHS number
USA-054

neděle 18. října 2015

USA - Fort Monroe Lighthouse

Old Point Comfort Light is a lighthouse located on the grounds of Fort Monroe in the Virginia portion of the Chesapeake Bay. It is the second oldest light in the bay and the oldest still in use. The lighthouse is owned and maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard; The keeper's house is owned and maintained by the U.S. Army and is residence for Fort Monroe's Command Sergeant Major. The lighthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Year first constructed1803
Year first lit1804
Automated1972
Constructionsandstone masonry
Tower shapeOctagonal tower
Height58 feet (18 m)
Original lensfourth order Fresnel lens
Range11 nautical miles; 21 kilometres (13 mi)
Characteristic
12 sec double flash red