pondělí 26. října 2015

Netherlands - Brandaris

The Brandaris is a lighthouse on Terschelling, and the oldest lighthouse in Netherlands.
The name is a derivation of St. Brandarius, a saint to which the present village of Terschelling in the Middle Ages was named. Some people think that the name is derived from St. Brendan, a seafaring saint, but that was never proven.
The first Brandaris tower was built in 1323, in order for ships on their way to Amsterdam via the Zuiderzee, highlighting the narrow opening between Vlieland and Terschelling. A good marker was necessary because the islands are very similar to each other seen from the North Sea. The Hanseatic city of Kampen, helped finance the first lighthouse.
Statusactive
Start building1593
Opening1594
MonumentNational monument since1965
CharacterFlashing every 5 seconds
Building
Altitude53.66 m
Building Materialyellow stone
Equipment
Light Pattern0.3 sec. light, 4.7 sec. dark
Light Height55.5 m above sea level
Brightness3.5 million CD
Scope54 km or 29 nautical miles
RadarSo, since 1979
Manned24 hours a day

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